Eyewitness by Denise Cassino
Suddenly, the door flew
open and our gym teacher announced, "The President
has been shot!" She was near tears and her voice broke slightly as she spoke. I was
surprised at her expression as her stout appearance and stern face never alluded to much
emotion within. "All students are to report to the auditorium immediately."
As she entered, I was standing in front of the oversized mirror wedged
in between a dozen or so teenaged girls all scrambling to restore their fallen bouffants.
I had just glanced at the big clock that hung on the concrete wall of the girls
locker room and saw that I had only minutes to get to my next class. It was about
twelve-thirty in the afternoon, and I still had to attend "try-outs" for the
school play before I went home that day.
With worried looks, we slammed our lockers and shoved the padlocks
closed as we hurried out the door, lugging books and purses. A soft but urgent whispering
swept the hallways as all students moved in one direction, a sea of bodies, a cacophony of
color. As we entered the auditorium, I saw Mrs. Beare, the oldest and most senior of our
teachers leaning on the podium, which stood front and center on the expansive stage. She
was a large woman, but looked diminutive alone there, amidst the huge lengths of dark
wine-colored curtains framing the stage. She was in her sixties and wore her thinning gray
hair pulled back in a loose bun with all but a few strands secured by Bobbie Pins. A long
dress draped her large frame and hung to mid calf. Half-glasses perched on the end of her
nose, giving her an owlish expression. As we took our seats, she placed her index finger
pointing upward against her lips, to indicate her request for silence. With her other
mottled hand, she held a small transistor radio to her ear in hopes of learning more about
the tragedy that had befallen our great country that late November day.
When the auditorium had filled and all the double doors across the back
were finally closed admitting only a sudden shaft of unexpected light as the few
stragglers that remained outside entered, she began to speak. Her voice was deep and
strong and she managed to convey the terrible events without breaking. "Students, we
have just learned that President Kennedy was shot today in Dallas as his motorcade passed
through the downtown area. There are no suspects at present, and we dont know his
condition. He has been taken to Parkland Hospital in Dallas. Now, I will listen with you
as the news unfolds."
With that, she turned up the radio volume and placed its tiny speaker
against the microphone into which she had just spoken. We sat stoically as the news
dribbled in, mixed with confusing and contradictory reports as the newsmen attempted to
ascertain the facts.
The first factual information came over the television airwaves at
12:40 P.M. EST when CBS News anchorman Walter Cronkite broke into As the World Turns with
an audio announcement: "In Dallas, Texas, three shots were fired at President
Kennedy's motorcade in downtown Dallas. The first reports say that President Kennedy has
been seriously wounded by this shooting."
We listened to more garbled, static-fractured reports and then, we
finally heard those fateful words:
"From Dallas, Texas, the flash, apparently official. President Kennedy died at 1:00
P.M. Central Standard Time, two o'clock Eastern Standard Time." Then Walter Kronkite
paused and said, "Some thirty-eight minutes ago."
Mrs. Beares chin dropped to her chest, and she dug a wrinkled
hankie from the cuff of her sleeve and dabbed at the tears welling in her tired eyes.
Finally, she blew her nose and said, "Students, this is a terrible day in American
history. Our President has been assassinated."
Sobs broke the eerie silence of the hollow hall and quiet weeping swept
the room from every corner, every row. Girls held hands and boys pressed their hands to
their faces embarrassed to shed tears in public, but torn by emotion and sorrow. We stayed
in the auditorium until the school day ended about two hours later, listening intently to
the unfolding story broadcast scratchily from that tiny radio.
I did audition half-heartedly and unsuccessfully for the play, and went
home, numb and shocked by the events that were difficult for a mere freshman to
comprehend. What did it all mean? Who could have done such a thing? What would happen now?
My family, like every other family in America and around the world, sat glued to the
television as our leaders went through the motions of returning the murdered President to
Washington. We watched as the somber motorcade rolled onto Love Field and the casket was
raised into Air Force One. We were told that Lyndon Johnson had been sworn in aboard Air
Force One. Later on, we heard a broadcast regarding the capture of a suspected assassin,
identified as Lee Harvey Oswald, a former Marine alleged to be associated with left wing
causes a concept that meant nothing to me at the time.
Oswald had been pursued into a Dallas movie theatre and a police
officer had been killed during the capture. That night, we saw Mrs. Kennedy emerge from
Air Force One in Washington, D.C., her pink suit and stockings stained with blood, her
face blank and pale with shock and sorrow.
Saturday dawned gray and gloomy, creating a somber mood for the sadness
that engulfed the nation and its citizens. We munched toast and hot chocolate in front of
our little console television. Businesses were closed. Our nation was in mourning. Our
family huddled together seeking solace and warding off the sense of fear and instability
that engulfed us. We learned that President Kennedys body lay in state in the White
House, visited by former presidents, high officials and heads of state. Then, the casket
was moved to the Capitol rotunda. For the next two days people queued up in orderly
fashion, each person wishing to pass by the casket to pay respect to their fallen leader,
the lines stretching ten miles through the cold streets of Washington. The repeated
footage of the deadly motorcade ran endlessly, mixed with documentaries and special
tributes. We finally slept, our eyes sore and swollen from the salty tears that ran freely
and stained our young cheeks.
On Sunday, we awoke, still dazed and groggy with grief and were told
that the alleged assassin, Lee Harvey Oswald, would appear live on camera as he was being
led through the basement of the Dallas City Jail to be transported to the Dallas County
Jail. The cameramen waited in the crowded basement as an agitated mass of people mingled
and paced, anxious for his arrival. Suddenly, he appeared, a small, slender man clad in a
dark v-necked sweater, handcuffed and flanked by officials, one wearing a large white
cowboy hat, Texas style. They moved forward and then suddenly, a figure emerged from the
crowd and before our very eyes and the eyes of the world, the man pointed a gun at the
midsection of Oswald and fired! Oswald crumbled, clutching his belly, his face contorted
in painful anguish. The crowded basement broke into sheer pandemonium and shouts of
"Hes been shot!" echoed around the room and the world. We had all been
eyewitness to the murder of the alleged assassin of the President of the great United
States. Vigilante, Jack Ruby, a local saloon owner was taken into custody for the murder.
That evening, television allowed us to view the Presidents
grieving family as they approached his flag-draped casket, his torn body concealed in a
closed casket. Mrs. Kennedy and her young daughter, Caroline, approached hand in hand.
Jackie knelt and pressed her lips to the flag while Caroline looked up at her in innocent
consternation. We wept openly, heartbroken for the loss that child would long endure and
for the loss of our country.
One day ran into another but the worst day was that of the funeral, the
horse drawn cart that carried the casket led a grim and solemn procession. One riderless
horse pranced restlessly along side, with boots turned upside down in the stirrups, the
symbol of a fallen soldier. We learned so many things that day, the traditions of a
country that had emerged through the other tragic events that marked its growth, many
emulating the funeral of another President who met an assassins bullet, Abraham
Lincoln.
The entire funeral cortege traveled on foot through the streets of
Washington, D.C., led by the Presidents brothers, Robert and Ted Kennedy and Mrs.
Kennedy draped in black, her swollen face covered by a diaphanous black veil. Ill
never forget the moment caught in the famous photograph when little John Kennedy, Jr.,
unaware of why, raised his tiny hand in salute as his fathers coffin passed by
the last time he would ever be in the presence of the father who openly adored him.
Today, on those rare formal and ceremonial occasions that mark the
death of a great American, when I hear the solemn sound of the funeral dirge that goes
something like, "Pray for the dead and the dead will pray for you," I still
recall those moments in November of 1963 as if they happened yesterday. When I am asked
where I was when President Kennedy was killed, the memories come rushing back, and I still
see it all so vividly in my mind even some forty years later. I believe that the events of
September 11, 2001 will forever have the same effect on many Americans.
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